IV Fluids
A) Crystalloid solutions (< 30 000 Dalton):
1-Hypotonic solutions:
- D5W,
½ NS, D5 ¼ NS, D5 ½ NS.
2-Isotonic solutions:
- NS,
Ringer’s, Lactated Ringer’s (Hartmann’s), Ringer’s acetate.
3-Hypertonic solutions:
- NaCl (3%,
7.5%), Mannitol (10%, 20%), NaHCO3 (5%, 7.5%, 8.4%).
B) Colloid solutions (> 30 000 Dalton):
1-Blood derived:
- Human
albumin...
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